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Honda CRF230F Specs: Why It’s NOT The Right Bike For You

Are you looking to get a Honda CRF230F? Not sure if it’s the dirt bike for you? Whether you’re looking for your first dirt bike or just want to upgrade, you’re in the right place!

In this dirt bike review, I’ll show you what the CRF 230 is, why it may or may not be the right bike for you, what to expect when buying one, and how to make it faster and last longer so that you can have more fun for many years to come!

What is the Honda CRF230F?

Not to be confused with the CRF230L, the CRF 230F is the 230cc air-cooled 4-stroke trail bike. It has a very simple engine, suspension, and chassis, making it an inexpensive dirt bike that’s very durable and reliable.

Prefer to watch a video review? If not, keep scrolling for the rest of this article.

Engine – 223cc putting power to the ground

While the power may be a weakness if you’re an experienced rider, the engine is actually one of the reasons why the CRF 230 is such a great dirt bike. 

It has a smooth low-end, torque-based engine, which is perfect if you’re a beginner rider. It’s one of the reasons why the CRF230F is featured in my best beginner dirt bike guide.

Buying A Used Honda CRF230F
Bought a used CRF230F in good shape. These are great trail bikes.

Why the 2-valve is better than a 4-valve

It has a 2-valve cylinder head – an old-school design that still works for a couple of reasons. There are fewer moving parts, making it simpler and more reliable, but it also provides better low-end torque.

It won’t flow as much air (which is needed for peak HP), but it has very good velocity at low RPM. This is the reason why it has such good torque right off of idle, which makes it easier to use the clutch as a new rider.

The power delivery is extremely forgiving, which is super important if you’re learning how to ride off-road. The power dies off after 8k RPM, so there’s no point in revving it that high. 

Horsepower

A stock engine has about 18 horsepower, which is okay, but that’s not the most important number. As I just covered above, you want to look at the power numbers below the peak.

In fact, if you’re looking at a dyno chart, some of the most important numbers aren’t even recorded (1500-3000 RPM) because dynamometers can’t accurately record them.

Top speed

The top speed of a stock CRF230F is about 60 mph, which isn’t very important either because you never reach max speed unless you’re riding on flat ground for a long distance. If you need to go faster or accelerate faster, just change the sprocket size (Amazon).

Engine mods for performance

There are plenty of engine mods for the CRF230F if you get bored. Anything from a high compression, big bore kit, to a modified flywheel key to advance the timing. 

You can turn your little ‘girly bike’ into a sleeper trail bike that will make riders with $11k bikes cry in the woods. But, the engine isn’t the weakest link – I’ll cover that shortly…

CRF230F Jetting

Just like any other dirt bike, tuning the carb jets and needle circuits is paramount to getting it to run its best. It will also help if your dirt bike is hard to start or running poorly.

The CRF230F comes jetted lean from the factory due to EPA/California laws, but that’s easy to correct. If you’re leaving everything stock, you just need a couple of jets and maybe a needle (for 2006+ models) to get it to run well.

Stock jetting is a 42 pilot and 102 main jet. If you’ve uncorked the intake and/or exhaust, then you’ll want to bump up to a 45 pilot jet and a 105 or 110 main jet. Then you’ll have to tweak the fuel screw for best starting and throttle response.

Fuel Screw On XR250 Carb Honda CRF230F Specs: Why It's NOT The Right Bike For You
Fuel mixture screw located on the bottom of the carb

CRF230F Suspension – is it any good?

The suspension is the biggest downfall of the Honda CRF230F trail bike. It’s frustrating that Honda won’t do any suspension updates to their off-road trail bikes, but it’s no surprise considering their price point compared to a new motocross or enduro bike

Front Forks

The forks are subpar, but rideable if you aren’t over 150lbs or ride aggressively. They are simply very soft and low-tech. 

This is completely fine if you want a plush ride for learning how to ride. It will soak up small bumps and roots on the trails, making it forgiving at low speeds. 

Rear shock

The stock rear shock is not very good.
That is an understatement. The stock shock is fairly soft, but the damping is very slow. This causes “bucking” when you ride faster over bumps and rough terrain. 

It’s fine if you’re a beginner or tame rider. Once you start pushing the pace, however, the shock really starts to show its woes. 

The only external adjustment (which you should do!) is the shock pre-load. This will adjust your ride height so that you can get the suspension balanced – If the rear of the bike is too low or high, it will handle poorly and make it feel like the front forks are even worse!

Handling characteristics

Although suspension plays a role in handling, the actual geometry of the chassis is the most important factor. The CRF230F handles very well where there’s tight turns and obstacles. This is partly because it’s in between a midsize and full size dirt bike.

The CRF230 has full size wheels (21/18″), but the seat height is much lower than a typical full-size bike. This creates a low center of gravity, which is great for cornering. 

Mini woods weapon?

The short wheelbase also makes it turn more easily. Compared to driving a full size truck, the CRF230 handles like a compact car at low speeds.

These handling characteristics are the reasons why the CRF 230 is such a potent trail bike in the woods when properly set up for you. 

Riding 2005 Honda CRF230F Honda CRF230F Specs: Why It's NOT The Right Bike For You
Having fun in the woods on my CRF230F

Seat height – what size rider?

As previously mentioned, the 230F is smaller in size than most full size bikes. The seat height of 34.1″ makes it a very beginner friendly off-road motorcycle if you’re a new or shorter rider in the 5’3″-6’0″ height range.

The only major downfall is the lack of ground clearance. Since the suspension travel is less and the chassis is smaller, the frame and pegs will drag more easily in ruts or on logs.

This is only a concern if you’re riding technical terrain that has deep ruts or big logs. 

Weight

When you see the wet weight of 249lbs, you wonder if that’s going to be an issue. Surprisingly, there’s really only one time when you will suffer from the CRF230 being rather heavy for its size. This is when you tip over and it’s tough to pick it back up. 

With that said, it’s actually easier to pick up than most full size bikes because of the low center of gravity. A bike with a low CoG will naturally take less work to stand up because its total height is closer to the ground. 

Model Year Changes

From 2003 to 2019, there weren’t many changes to the CRF230F. Other than bold new graphics each year

  • 2003: First year of the Honda CRF230F trail motorcycle
  • 2006: The carburetor received a non-adjustable needle
  • 2008: The gas tank got slightly smaller (thanks, Honda!). The seat is also slightly narrower.
  • 2015: The plastics got a complete update in 2015. 
  • 2019: Last year of the Honda 230cc trail dirt bike
2019 Honda CRF230F is the last year for this carbureted 230 trail bike
2019 Honda CRF230F

Common CRF230 Issues?

Aside from the suspension issues above, the CRF230 doesn’t really have that many problems from the factory. The jetting usually needs a little tuning for easier starting and better throttle response, especially if you un-cork it

The most important factors to keeping your 230 running strong for many years (or decades) is doing routine maintenance. This includes regular oil changes every 10 hours or so, depending on riding conditions, as well as keeping the air filter clean.
Just doing those two things will increase your dirt bike’s reliability.

20180428 124101 Honda CRF230F Specs: Why It's NOT The Right Bike For You
Prepping my CRF230 for the new riding season.

CRF230 won’t start

Although it’s not a common issue, it can be hard to start due to sitting for too long or a lack of maintenance.
These are the most common reasons why your Honda CRF 230 won’t start:

  • Air filter dirty
  • Jetting too rich or lean
  • Carburetor jets clogged
  • Weak or dead battery
  • Broken wire or bad ground connection

A CRF230F can be made street legal in many states, but restrictions vary by state. 
The typical requirements to make a CRF230F legal are:

  • Headlight
  • Tail/brake light
  • Mirror
  • Horn
  • DOT legal tires
  • Turn signals (State dependant)
  • Legal muffler

Please refer to your state laws and regulations on how to get an off-road dirt bike plated. Read this guide for more in-depth instructions on how to make a dirt bike street legal.

A better dirt bike to ride on the street would be the CRF250L for comparison.

Honda CRF230F Specs

CRF230F
ManufacturerHonda
Years Made2003-2019
Engine223cc air-cooled 4 stroke
Compression Ratio9.0:1
Transmission6-speed, manual clutch
Suspension Travel (Front/Rear)9.5″/9.0″
Wheel & Tire Size (Front/Rear)21/18″
Wheelbase54.1″
Seat Height34.1″ (86.6cm)
Curb Weight (Full of fluids)249lbs
Fuel Capacity (’03-’07/’08+)2.2/1/9 gallon (0.4 reserve)
Ground Clearance11.7″
Horsepower18 HP
Top Speed60 MPH

How To Shorten A CRF230F

Lowering the CRF230 is possible and a good option for shorter riders that want a full-size bike. 

The easiest ways to shorten a CRF 230 are shaving the seat foam and installing a lowering link. 

A lowering linkage does affect the rear shock geometry, but this change is minimal if the forks are lowered to compensate. You can always go back to the stock height after you gain experience and confidence in your riding.

Lowering The Forks

The seat height can also be shortened by lowering the suspension. 
The forks can be lowered by pulling them up in the triple clamps. You can also add an internal spacer to reduce travel, lowering the forks. 

Lowering The Shock

The shock preload can be changed to lower the rear of the bike. An internal spacer can be added to the shock as well, but it’s a lot more work. That’s why a lowering link is much easier to lower the rear. 

How To Make A CRF230F Taller

There’s plenty of taller riders that enjoy their little 230F. If you’re over 5’6″ and are debating whether this bike will fit, here’s some mods that will make the cockpit less cramped. 

Bar Swap

Tall handlebars are an easy mod to make your CRF230F feel taller. A different bar bend may be more comfortable for you anyway over the stock bars.

Bar Risers

Adding bar risers can make an even bigger difference to the ergonomics. Not only can the bars be taller, but you can move the handlebars forward as well with the right kind of risers. 

With this mod you may have to swap out the brake line and clutch cable for longer ones if it’s too far of a reach. 

Taller Seat

Going to an aftermarket seat will raise the seat height. The stock seat is fairly stiff, so having more foam can make for a plusher ride on your backside. 

Footpeg Relocation

The stock footpegs are pretty narrow and close to the seat. This makes it very cramped if you have long legs.

Going to an aftermarket footpeg will increase the width for more stability. Adding or making a relocation bracket to lower and move the pegs rearward makes a big difference in the size of the cockpit. 

Best CRF230 mods

Want to make your CRF230F faster? There’s so many mods available, such as an aftermarket exhaust, piston, and jet kit. But which ones will actually make a difference without spending a fortune?

The best ones for your money are:

  • Un-corking
  • Rejetting
  • Suspension tuning for your weight and skill

CRF230F vs CRF250F

With the new CRF250F trail motorcycle from Honda, does it make the CRF230 obsolete and not even worth buying? First, the 250F will be more expensive, but not everything about it is better than the older 230.

The main changes on the newer CRF250F is that it has a new 4-valve engine that’s 250cc, fuel injection, and an updated chassis with slightly bigger suspension components to handle the extra 15 lbs it has over the CRF230F.

CRF230 vs XR200

The biggest difference is that the CRF 230F has slightly more power, weighs more, and has electric start. Otherwise, they’re pretty similar trail bikes from Honda.

Review: Is The CRF230F A Good Dirt Bike?

The CRF230F is an amazing trail bike. The CRF230F is a terrible dirt bike.

That doesn’t make any sense. But it’s true. This bike can be fantastic for specific types of riding. What are you looking for in a dirt bike? Let’s look at all the aspects and characteristics of the CRF230F.

If you want to become a better trail rider, then the CRF230F is a great bike to start on to build your confidence. Still can’t decide? Here are some pros, cons, and practical tips for making a decision.

What’s Good?

  • Low seat height
  • Smooth, torque-based power
  • Electric start
  • Very reliable
  • Handles well at low speed/tight areas
  • Plenty of mods available

What’s Bad?

  • Somewhat heavy for a beginner bike
  • Poor suspension for aggressive riding
  • No backup kick-starter
  • Poor high-speed handling
  • Low ground clearance
  • Smaller cockpit

Who is the CRF230F good for?

The Honda CRF230F is the next generation of the XR200, but is it a better dirt bike? There’s quite a few differences, including the addition of electric start and major cosmetic changes.

The targeted rider for the CRF230F is quite vast. It’s meant for a beginner rider, a farm rancher, a weekend trail rider, as well as a transition bike for teenagers or females. 

With that said, the Honda 230 dirt bike is a very capable trail bike in the right hands after a few simple mods. The size, suspension, and power are the limiting factors in stock form. It’s not meant for motocross or high-speed riding, such as whooped-out desert trails. 

The CRF230F Is For:

  • Teens that want a shorter full-size dirt bike
  • Girls transitioning from a smaller bike
  • Adults who want an easy-to-ride beginner bike
  • Riders who like modifying underestimated bikes

The CRF230F Is NOT For Riders That Want:

  • A motocross bike
  • A high-tech bike
  • The best suspension and a lot of ground clearance

Will the CRF230 make you better rider?

Mods are great and all, but there’s one thing that will hold you back when it comes to speed and safety. It all starts with your riding technique. It’s easy to twist the throttle, but to have control of your dirt bike on the trails is the challenge…
I want to help you get started the right way. Tap here to quickly proper learn riding techniques that will give you better control.